Career Guide · Skilled Trades

Red Seal trades in BC: wages, apprenticeship and funding

How a BC apprenticeship leads to a Red Seal, what seven common trades pay according to Job Bank, and where to find training and funding information.

The Red Seal is Canada’s interprovincial standard of excellence for designated trades. In BC, apprenticeship and certification are run by SkilledTradesBC. SkilledTradesBC says most apprenticeships take an average of four years. About 80 per cent of the training happens on the worksite under a certified journeyperson, and 20 per cent is in-class technical training with a SkilledTradesBC-designated training provider. You earn while you train. The paperwork starts with registering your apprenticeship.

Already have the hours? You may be able to challenge the exam as a Trade Qualifier without finishing an apprenticeship. Step by step: how to challenge the Red Seal in BC. Booking soon? See the exam readiness checklist.

On this page
  1. What journeypersons earn in BC, by trade
  2. How the path works, step by step
  3. Funding and supports
  4. Common mistakes

What journeypersons earn in BC, by trade

These are Job Bank’s British Columbia hourly wages (low / median / high, reference period 2023–2024, from Statistics Canada’s Labour Force Survey). They are the same figures used on our BC trade wages page, which has a section for each trade with its training length and hours. “Compulsory” means the trade is on SkilledTradesBC’s Skilled Trades Certification list, so you must be certified or registered as an apprentice to work in it.

TradeLowMedianHighCompulsory in BC?Source
Heavy Duty Equipment Technician$27.00$45.00$55.50NoJob Bank
Industrial Mechanic (Millwright)$25.25$42.00$55.00NoJob Bank
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic$24.23$40.00$62.00YesJob Bank
Welder$23.25$35.00$51.87NoJob Bank
Electrician (Construction)$20.00$34.00$47.49YesJob Bank
Plumber$23.00$32.00$48.00NoJob Bank
Carpenter$23.00$32.00$43.71NoJob Bank

The low figure is closer to what a newly certified worker in a smaller market earns. The high figure reflects experienced workers, overtime-heavy sectors and some union rates. Regional figures differ. For example, Job Bank shows Vancouver Island and Coast electricians below the provincial median and the North Coast and Northeast above it. Check your region on each trade’s Job Bank page.

Apprentice pay is set by the employer or collective agreement. It is usually a percentage of the journeyperson rate that rises as you complete each level.

How the path works, step by step

  1. Pick a trade and read its Program Profile. Each trade page on SkilledTradesBC lists the levels of technical training and the work-based hours required for certification.
  2. Consider a Foundation program. SkilledTradesBC suggests a Foundation program as a way to get familiar with a trade before you find a sponsor. Colleges and institutes set their own tuition, intakes and entry requirements. Check the school’s program page for current costs, and see the BC trades seat finder for current foundation intakes and waitlists.
  3. Find a sponsor and employer. They are usually the same business. The sponsor reports your work-based hours to SkilledTradesBC.
  4. Register through the SkilledTradesBC Portal. Your sponsor confirms the registration in their own Portal account. Details: how to register an apprenticeship in BC.
  5. Book technical training early. Seats with designated training providers fill up. SkilledTradesBC suggests taking one level a year. Trades Training BC lists where each program is offered.
  6. Apply for Employment Insurance for the weeks you are in class, if you qualify. SkilledTradesBC reminds apprentices to do this.
  7. Write the certification exam. The pass mark is 70 per cent. Rewrites are available if you fall short.
  8. Get certified. Your sponsor and supervising journeyperson provide a Recommendation for Certification. For Red Seal trades, SkilledTradesBC then issues a Certificate of Qualification with a Red Seal Endorsement.

Funding and supports

Grants, loans, tax measures and EI rules for apprentices change often, and several federal measures were announced in 2026. The federal Apprenticeship Incentive and Completion Grants closed on March 31, 2025. Our BC apprentice funding guide covers EI and the reference code steps, WorkBC supports, the Canada Apprentice Loan, tax credits and the newly announced grants, each checked against the official page and linked. Heading to school soon? Its school-block money planner turns your class start date into a dated EI, WorkBC and loan checklist. Certified on or after April 1, 2025? See whether the $5,000 Red Seal completion bonus covers you (announced, not open yet). Still looking for a sponsor? Hand employers our free one-page “why hiring me pays you back” sheet. The official sources:

Common mistakes

Ready to move? Apprenticeship registration runs through SkilledTradesBC. Our step-by-step guide: how to register an apprenticeship in BC.

Sources and official links

This guide relies on the official pages below. Rules, fees and processes change, so check the authority before you apply or spend money.

Links checked September 25, 2026. Found an error or a broken link? Report it.