Permit Guide · Vancouver Island

Victoria development permits: what they cost, who approves them, and how they differ from a building permit

A development permit is not a building permit, and finding that out late is expensive. Here is the fee table, the paperwork, and what the City says about timelines.

Is my project allowed? Zoning decides setbacks, height, lot coverage and whether a suite is allowed on your lot. Check it before you draw or apply for the permit: look up your address on the map, then read your zone in the bylaw.

Checked October 26, 2026 (City of Victoria): VicMap · Zoning Regulation Bylaw

On this page
  1. Common questions
  2. Who to contact
  3. Development permit or building permit — which one do you actually need?
  4. How do I know if my property is in a development permit area?
  5. What a development permit costs in Victoria
  6. What you have to hand in
  7. How long does it take?
  8. Small-scale multi-unit housing: what changed

Common questions

What is the difference between a development permit and a building permit in Victoria?

A development permit governs what your project looks like and how it sits on the land — form, character, siting, landscaping. A building permit governs whether it is built safely and to code. If your property is in a development permit area, the development permit must be approved first, and only then do you apply for the building permit.

How much does a development permit cost in Victoria BC?

For development permits and heritage alteration permits outside DPA1, the City charges $2,000 per dwelling unit for up to three units, $3,000 for a duplex, $4,000 for a triplex, and $6,000 plus $2.50 per square metre of floor area for more than three units. Non-residential and mixed-use projects are $3,000 plus $2.50 per square metre up to 500 square metres, and $6,000 plus $2.50 per square metre above that. Each variance adds $250.

What does a DPA1 General Urban Design development permit cost?

DPA1 has its own scale: $2,000 for one dwelling unit, $3,000 for two, $12,000 for three to six, and $15,000 for more than six. The jump between two units and three is the one that catches people out.

What is a delegated development permit?

A delegated permit is approved by City staff rather than going to Council, which is available where the proposal is consistent with the applicable design guidelines and the scope allows it. Applications go to zoning@victoria.ca and need a signed application, a Certificate of Title no older than 30 days, scaled plans, photographs or a materials board, and a Site Disclosure Statement for non-residential properties.

How long does a development permit take in Victoria?

The City states only that timelines vary with the complexity of the proposal, and does not publish a standard figure. Staff-delegated permits are considerably faster than anything requiring Council. A complete application is the single biggest thing within your control.

How much is a development variance permit in Victoria?

A development variance permit is $750, which includes one variance. Each additional variance is $250.

Sequencing tip. Heritage Alteration Permits and Development Permits in Victoria usually have to be approved before you apply for the building permit. The heritage / HAP and asbestos items are summarized on the Victoria building permit guide.

Who to contact

ForContact
Development permits, variances, rezoning250.361.0382 · DevelopmentServices@victoria.ca
Delegated permit applicationszoning@victoria.ca
Building permits and inspections250.361.0344 · permits@victoria.ca
Official City fee schedulevictoria.ca summary of fees

Next step. Once your development permit is approved you still need the building permit — fees, the five application types and the penalty for starting early are in our Victoria building permit guide. Not sure your job needs any permit at all? Start with do I need a building permit for this?

Nearby: Saanich · Langford · Duncan · Nanaimo · all permit guides

The short version. A development permit controls what your project looks like and how it sits on the land. A building permit controls whether it is built safely. They are separate applications, they cost different money, and in Victoria the development permit almost always has to be dealt with first. If you only budgeted for a building permit, read the fee table below before you go any further.

Development permit or building permit — which one do you actually need?

Most people land here because someone told them "you'll need a DP for that" and it was the first they'd heard of it. The difference is worth getting straight, because it changes your budget and adds approval steps before your building permit application.

You can easily need two of these, or all three. They are not alternatives to one another.

How do I know if my property is in a development permit area?

Victoria's development permit areas are designated in the Official Community Plan, and there is no shortcut that reliably tells you from your address alone. The practical answer is to ask before you spend money on drawings:

City of Victoria Development Services
Phone: 250.361.0382
Email: developmentservices@victoria.ca
Ask two questions: "Is this property in a development permit area?" and "Would my project be delegated or go to Council?" The second answer is the one that decides your timeline.

The City also recommends a pre-application meeting with a neighbourhood planner. It is free advice from the people who will review the file, and it is the cheapest hour you will spend on the whole project.

If your project means removing trees, check Victoria's Tree Protection Bylaw too: our BC tree-cutting permit checker shows which trees need a permit.

What a development permit costs in Victoria

These are the City's published application fees. They are charged on top of your building permit fee, not instead of it.

Victoria fee waiver (verified on 2026-10-05). The City of Victoria’s Development Fee Waiver Bylaw No. 26-020, s.4, sets the building permit fees in Schedule A of Building and Plumbing Regulation Bylaw 17-113 (items a–f: the application fee, the permit fee, the higher fee for work started without a permit, and extension, plan-revision and re-inspection fees) to $0, along with plumbing permit fees (items h–m), City electrical permit fees (Schedule E of the Electrical Safety Regulation Bylaw) and land-use application fees (Schedule A of the Land Use Procedures Bylaw). Under s.3 it applies to complete applications received after its adoption on January 29, 2026, up to and on the day it is repealed; s.5 repeals it 12 months after adoption (the City gives January 29, 2027). It is not limited to housing. The excavation deposit (Schedule A item g) is not waived, and charges under bylaws the waiver does not list, such as development cost charges, are not covered by it. If your permit will be issued after the repeal date, confirm with the City whether the fee is still $0. For this page: the City’s summary of fees says development application fees are set by the Land Use Procedures Bylaw, so the development permit, heritage alteration permit and variance fees below are $0 for complete applications received in the waiver window, and the Board of Variance application fee (Board of Variance Bylaw s.11(1)) is also set to $0. The tables show the normal fees, which apply outside the waiver; confirm with the City which items on your file are covered. Bylaw 26-020 (PDF)

Development permit — general

ProjectApplication fee
Up to 3 dwelling units$2,000 per unit
Duplex$3,000
Triplex$4,000
4 or more dwelling units$6,000 + $2.50 per sq. m.
Non-residential or mixed use, up to 500 sq. m.$3,000 + $2.50 per sq. m.
Non-residential or mixed use, over 500 sq. m.$6,000 + $2.50 per sq. m.
Each variance requested$250

Development Permit Area 1

Area 1 is priced on its own scale, and the jump at three units is the one that catches people out.

ProjectApplication fee
1 dwelling unit$2,000
2 dwelling units$3,000
3 to 6 dwelling units$12,000
7 or more dwelling units$15,000
Each variance requested$250
Read that again. In Development Permit Area 1, going from two units to three takes the application fee from $3,000 to $12,000 — a $9,000 step for one extra unit. If your plan sits right on that line, it is worth knowing before the drawings are finished, not after.

Delegated permits — the cheap lane

A "delegated" permit is one staff can approve without sending it to Council, when the proposal is consistent with the guidelines. It is dramatically cheaper.

PermitApplication fee
Delegated development permit (general)$200
Delegated development permit, with parking variance$200 + $250 per variance
Delegated heritage alteration permit$200
Delegated DP in Area 1, up to 3 units$3,000
Delegated DP in Area 1, 4+ units$6,000 + $2.50 per sq. m.

Other fees you may hit

ItemFee
Development variance permit$750, plus $250 per additional variance
Resubmission$500
Site profile (contaminated sites)$100
Board of Variance$250
Official Community Plan amendment$2,500
Public hearing (rezoning or OCP)$1,800

What you have to hand in

Victoria's development permit application asks for a specific package. Missing pieces are the most common reason a file sits untouched.

Sites larger than 930 m² also fall under the City's Large Project Submission Guidelines.

How long does it take?

Straight answer: the City does not publish a processing time for development permits. It says only that timelines vary with the complexity of the proposal. Anyone quoting you a firm number is guessing.

What you can plan around is the number of gates your file has to pass through, because each one adds time:

  1. Pre-application review with a neighbourhood planner
  2. Application submitted
  3. Staff review — expect at least one request for more information
  4. Advisory Design Panel review, for some projects
  5. Committee of the Whole presentation
  6. Revisions and resubmission, if required (this is where the $500 resubmission fee lands)
  7. Council decision
  8. Permit issued

A delegated permit skips items 4 through 7 entirely. That is the real reason to ask early whether your project can be delegated — the $200 fee is the small part of the saving. Skipping the committee and Council steps is the big part.

Small-scale multi-unit housing: what changed

BC's 2023 housing legislation (Bill 44) requires municipalities to allow small-scale multi-unit housing in areas that were previously single-family. Victoria can still apply form-and-character requirements through a development permit area, but those requirements must not unreasonably restrict your ability to build at the use and density the provincial legislation permits. If you are being told a design guideline blocks a density the province has mandated, that is worth a direct conversation with Development Services, and possibly with a planner of your own.

Next step. If you now know you need a building permit too, the fees, the 2× penalty for building without one, and the real timelines are here: Victoria building permits — fees, timelines and heritage traps. Not sure which municipality you are even in? Duncan, Saanich and the CVRD all catch people out — use the permit finder.

How long will it take? We track what every Vancouver Island building department publishes about permit processing times, including Nanaimo’s live application queue: BC building permit wait times by city.

Sources and official links

This guide relies on the official pages below. Rules, fees and processes change, so check the authority before you apply or spend money.

Links checked September 25, 2026. Found an error or a broken link? Report it.